Do you known that newborn care after delivery? Postnatal care is vital for the health of both mother and baby. The World Health Organization has developed global postnatal guidelines to help women and their families cope with the challenges that may arise after delivery. These guidelines are essential for the survival of both mother and baby and for promoting the well-being of both parents. Mothers should seek prenatal care and support to help them cope with the physical and emotional changes that may occur following the birth of a newborn.
Pregnancy can stretch pelvic floor muscles that support the uterus, rectum, and bladder. If a woman decides to breastfeed after delivery, she should do so two to four hours after delivery. She requires daily bathing with the assistance of a nurse. Every 12 to 24 hours, the newborn should be given a warm sitz bath. The following information must include on the newborn’s medical record: the mother’s full name, hospital number, sex, date, and time of birth.
A newborn’s breathing is monitored immediately after delivery. Some newborns will need extra help clearing fluid from their lungs after a C-section. Doctors will carefully suction their mouth, nose, and throat. The newborn should be kept in a room with good ventilation for the first two hours after delivery. The newborn’s haemoglobin level should be between 17 and 20 g/l. The mother should drink plenty of water and take a rest in a room that is well ventilated.
Mothers should seek help with newborns, especially if they are illiterate. While the role of birth attendants is not as important as in other countries, it is still vital for the health of both mothers and babies. Many women are unaware of how to care for newborns properly. The National Neonatal Health Strategy and Guidelines for the USA recommend essential newborn care practices. Some practices include delaying bathing until 72 hours after delivery and introducing breastfeeding within one hour.
The study also found that mothers who knew NDSs were more likely to seek medical attention if they noticed a danger sign in their newborns. In the Tenta district, 41.3% of mothers seeking medical attention for NDSs sought immediate care in a health facility. However, the study showed that these mothers’ healthcare-seeking behaviour is essential to preventing the risk of neonatal mortality. There were several factors associated with maternal knowledge of NDs.
In the United States, about 15% of deliveries are unplanned or result in complications that can cause the mother or child to become unwell. In these cases, the concept of emergency obstetric care was introduced by the WHO, UNICEF and UNFPA. The goal is to help mothers and families cope with the unexpected and manage the challenges of raising a newborn. The concept provides evidence-based clinical services and detailed instructions for parents.
